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KEMANGI (Ocimum sanctum)

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Nama Umum :

Seraung, lampes (Sunda), lampes (Jawa), kemangek (Madura), uku-uku (Bali), lufe-lufe (Ternate), bramakusu (Minahasa/Manado).

Deskripsi :

Aromatic, erect or ascending, short-lived perennial herb, up to 1 m tall, with a brown, thick taproot up to 6 mm and many secondary roots. Stem quadrangular, up about 6 mm thick, much branched, glabrous or pilose, light green to dark purple, base sometimes woody.

Kegunaan :

immuno-modulatory, anti-stress, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic activity

Budidaya :

Ocimum sanctum thrives well on a variety of soils and climatic  conditions. Rich loam to poor laterite, alkaline to moderately acidic soils are well suited for cultivation of Ocimum sanctum. Well drained soils help in better vegetative growth. It flourishes under fair to high rainfall and humid conditions. Long days and high temperatures have been found to be favourable for plant growth and higher oil production. Tropical and subtropical climate is suited for its cultivation. Waterlogged conditions can cause root rot and result in stunted growth. So proper drainage should be provided.

Penulisan Terindeks Scopus 2016

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No
Judul
Nama Penulis
Nama Jurnal
Ket
1.
Variability of Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Content and Antioxidant Activity Among 20 Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. Accessions of Indonesia
Waras Nurcholis, Nurul Khumaida, Muhammad Syukur, Maria Bintang
Asian Journal of Biochemistry
ISSN : 1815-9923, DOI: 10.3923/ajb.2016
2.
Induced Mutation by Gamma rays Irradiation to Increase Chilli Resistance to Begomovirus
Redy Gaswanto, Muhammad Syukur, Bambang S purwoko, Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Agrivita
Volume 38 No. 1 ISSN : 0126-0537
3.
Solving Yellow sap Contamination problem in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) with Ca2+ application based on fruit growth stage
Odit F Kurniadinata, Susi OS Depari, Roedhy Poerwanto, Darda Efendi, Ade Wachjar
Communications in Biometry and Crop Science
Vol.11, No. 2, 2016, PP. 105-113
4.
Analysis of Allelic Diversity and Genetic Relationships Among Cultivated Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) in Java, Indonesia Using Microsatellite Markers and Morphological Characters
Deden Derajat Matra, Roedhy Poerwanto, Edi Santosa, Sobir, Hisao Higashio, Hiroyuki Anzai, Eiichi Inoue
Tropical Plant Biology
March 2016, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp 29–41
5.
Physicochemical differences and sensory profiling of six lai (Durio kutejensis) and four durian (Durio zibethinus) cultivars indigenous Indonesia
Belgis, M., Wijaya, C.H. , Apriyantono, A., Kusbiantoro, B., Yuliana, N.D.
International Food Research Journal
Volume 23, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1466-1473
6.
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and antihypertensive activities of protein hydrolysate from meat of Kacang goat (Capra aegagrus hircus)
Mirdhayati, I., Hermanianto, J., Wijaya, C.H., Sajuthi, D., Arihara, K.
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
15 August 2016, Pages 3536-3542
7.
Pulasan [(Nephelium ramboutan-ake(labill.) Leenh.] fruit trees : variations in flower morphology and associated differences in pollination type
Nina Ratna Djuita, Alex Hartana, Tatik Chikmawati, D.Dorly
International Journal of Plant Biology 2016
Volume 7:6149
8.
The Estimation of Combining Ability and Heterosis Effect for Yield and tield Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.) at Lowland
Syarifah Iis aisyah, Sri Wahyuni, Muhammad Syukur, Joko Ridho Witono
Ekin, Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics
2(1):23-29, 2016
9.
Polyploidy Induction of Moth Orchid (Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume) by Colchicine Treatment on Pollinated Flowers
TKK Azmi, D. Sukma, SA Aziz, M. Syukur
The Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Vol. 11 No. 2, May 2016, Pp 62-73
10
Impact of investment incentives on agribusiness and macroeconomy of Indonesia: A computable general equilibrium model
Suroso, A.I., Bakce, D.,
Firdaus, M.
Journal of the International Society for Southeast Asian Agricultural Sciences
Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2016, Pages 16-29
11
Durio Connatus (Malvaceae), a new species from Kalimantan, Indonesia
Priyanti, Tatik Chikmawati, Sobir, Alex Hartana
Phytotaxa
272 (3) : 215-219
12
Thermal Properties, Crystallinity and Oxygen Permeability of Na-montmorillonite Reinforced Plasticized Poly (lactic acia) Film
Kurniawan Yuniarto, Y. Aris Purwanto, Setyo Purwanto, Bruce A. Welt, Hadi Karia Purwadaria, Titi Candra Sunarti
Makara J. Technol
20/1 (2016), 1-6
13
Infrared and Raman Studies on Polylactide acid and Polyethylene glycol-400 blend
Kurniawan Yuniarto, Y. Aris Purwanto, Setyo Purwanto, Bruce A. Welt, Hadi Karia Purwadaria, Titi Candra Sunarti
AIP I Conference Proceedings
1725,020101 (2016)
14
Effect of Low Temperature Storage on The Ripe Stage Eating Period of “gedong Gincu” mango Fruits
Y. Aris Purwanto, I. Wayan Budiastra, Emmy Darmawati
ARPN Journal of engineering and Applied Sciences
Vol. 11, No. 17, p.10365-10367 (Sept 2016)
15
Variability of Curcuminoid Content and Lack of Correlation with Cytotoxicity in ethanolic extracts from 20 Accessions of Curcuma aeruginosa RoxB
Waras Nurcholis, Nurul Khumaida, Muhamad Syukur, Maria Bintang
Asian pacific Journal of Tropical Disease
2016; 6(11):887-891
16
Evaluation of Yield Components of New Sweet Corn Hybrids in Bogor, Indonesia
Devi Kurnia Aprilianti, Muhamad Syukur, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno
Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Vol. 3 No. 1; February 2016
17
Inheritance of Fruit Cracking Resistance in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Marlina Mustafa, Muhammad Syukur, Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo and Sobir
Asian Journal of Agricultural Research
DOI:10.3923/ajar.2016
18
Combining Trichoderna hamatum THSW13 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa BJ10-86: a synergistic chili pepper seed treatment for Phytophthora capsici infested soil
Philip Pkemei Chemeltorit, Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin, W. Widodo
European Journal of Plant Pathology
Pp 1-10 : 28 June 2016
19
Differential Effect of Resistance Inducers on The Susceptibility of Lettuce Cultivars to Sclerotiorum and Botrystis Cinerea
Asti Irawanti Azis, Magali Duffaud, Claire troulet, Brigitte Maisaonneuve, Efi T. Tondok, Suryo Wiyono, Marc Bardin, Philippe Nicot
Biological and Integrated Control of Plant Pathogens
IOBC-WPRS Bulletin Vol. 115, 2016 pp. 191-195

Penulisan Terindeks Scopus 2017

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No
Judul
Nama Penulis
Nama Jurnal
1.
Volatiles and aroma characterization of several lai (Durio kutejensis) and durian (Durio zibethinus) cultivars grown in Indonesia
Maria Belgisa, Christofora Hanny Wijaya, Anton Apriyantono, Bram Kusbiantoro, Nancy Dewi Yulianaba
Scientia Horticulturae
2.
Effect of Low Temperature Storage on The Postharvest Quality of Minimally Processed Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Y.A. Purwanto, R.B. Nugraha
Acta Horticultura
3.
Susceptible Phase of Chili Pepper Due to Yellow Leaf Curl Begomovirus Infection
Dwi Wahyuni G, Sri H Hidayat, Muhammad Syukur
International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering Information Technology
4.
Inheritance of Fruit Cracking Resistance in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Marlina Mustafa, Muhammad syukur, Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo, Sobir
Asian Journal of Agricultural Research
5.
Antixenosis and antibiosis based resistance of chili pepper to melon aphid
A. Daryanto, M. Syukur, P. Hidayat  and A. Maharijaya
Journal of Applied Horticulture
6.
Selection And Characterization Of Siderophore-Producing Rhizobacteria And Potential Antagonistic Activity Toward Ralstonia Solanacearum
Abdjad Asih Nawangsih, Ida Parida, Suryo Wiyono, Juang Gema Kartika
Biotropia Vol. 24 No. 2, 2017: 85 – 93
7.
Evaluation of potato clones for their adaptation to medium altitude conditions in the tropics
Agus Purwito,G. A. Wattimena, Muhamad Syukur, Sobir, Ferdhi I. Nuryana, Heri Harti, Awang Maharijaya
Euphytica;  October 2017, 213:237; ISSN: 0014-2336 (Print) 1573-5060 (Online)
8.
Phylogenetic analysis of Indonesian gandaria (Bouea) using molecular markers of cpDNA trnL-F intergenic spacer
Tri Harsono, Nursahara Pasaribu, Sobir, Fitmawati, Eko Prasetya
Biodiversitas; Vol 18 No 1 (2017)
9.
The Bionomics of the CocoaMealybug,  Exallomochlus hispidus (Morrison) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), on Mangosteen Fruit and Three Alternative Hosts
Murni Indarwatmi, Dadang, Sobir Ridwani and Endang Sri Ratna
Insects 2017, 8 (3), 75;
10.
Combining Trichoderma hamatum THSW13 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa BJ10–86: a synergistic chili pepper seed treatment for Phytophthora capsici infested soil
Philip Pkemei Chemeltorit, Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin, W. Widodo
European Journal of Plant PathologyJanuary 2017, Vol. 147, Issue 1, pp 157–166

TAKOKAK (Solanum torvum)

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Nama Umum :

Terung pipit (Melayu), Rimbang (Minagkabau), Trung cawing (Aceh), Cepokak (Jawa), Takokak (Sunda)

Deskripsi :

Tanaman  ini  termasuk  tanaman perdu  yang  tumbuh  tegak dengan tinggi sekitar  3  m.  Batang  bulat, berkayu, bercabang, dan berduri. Bunga :  Bijinya  pipih,  kecil,  licin dan berwarna  putih kekuningan. Berakar tunggang menjalar di dalam tanah (Sirait, 2009).

Kegunaan :

Buah segar yang hijau dapat dimakan langsung atau digunakan dalam masakan. Ekstrak dari tanaman berguna untuk pengobatan penyakit kulit. andungannya yang  penting antara lain terdapat pada buah mentah, buah kering, daun, dan akarnya. Pada buah mentah terdapat chlorogenin, sisalogenone, torvogenin, dan vitamin A. Buah keringnya terdapat solasonin 0,1%. Daunnya terdapat neochlorogenine dan panicolugenin. Sedangkan pada akarnya terdapat kandungan jurubine.Sumber lain menyebutkan, buah takokak mampu bertindak sebagai antioksidan. Beberapa zat kimia yang terkandung dalam takokak terbukti dapat melindungi jaringan tubuh dari efek negatif radikal bebas. Dalam Medicinal Plants: Quality Herbal Products for Healthy Living ( Vimala, 1999) menyatakan, takokak memiliki aktivitas pembersih superoksida yang tinggi, yakni di atas 70%.

Budidaya :

Tanaman S. torvum dapat diperbanyak  dengan  cara  vegetatif dan generatif. Perbanyakan dengan biji dilakukan dengan terlebih dahulu  membuang daging buah kemudian  disemaikan. Setelah ketinggian benih  sekitar 10 cm dipindahkan ke lahan yang telah disiapkan dengan jarak tanaman 70  x  80  cm. Pemeliharaan tanaman cepoka hanya  dengan  membersihkan gulma dan menggemburkan  tanah.  Tanaman ini merupakan tanaman yang tahan  terhadap penyakit  layu, tidak seperti  jenis  Solanaceae lainnya. Buah  pertama cepoka  dapat dipanen  setelah berumur sekitar 3-4 bulan dari waktu tanam (Sirait, 2009).